{"id":13687,"date":"2023-10-11T09:26:09","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T09:26:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/art-nouveau-or-liberty-style-a-story-of-innovation-and-beauty\/"},"modified":"2023-11-07T20:48:10","modified_gmt":"2023-11-07T20:48:10","slug":"art-nouveau-or-liberty-style-a-story-of-innovation-and-beauty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/art-nouveau-or-liberty-style-a-story-of-innovation-and-beauty\/","title":{"rendered":"Art Nouveau or Liberty Style: a story of innovation and beauty"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>Art Nouveau or Liberty Style: a story of innovation and beauty<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The\u00a0<span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Art Nouveau<\/b><\/span> in France and Belgium, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Liberty Style<\/b><\/span> in Italy and UK, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Jugend Stil<\/b><\/span> in Germany, the <span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>Viennese Secession<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0in Austria, the great works of <span style=\"color: #000080;\"><em><strong>Antoni Gaud\u00ec<\/strong><\/em><\/span> in Barcellona, Spain.<\/p>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-717582794\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1379058813\" class=\"col medium-8 small-12 large-8\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div id=\"text-2083875955\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>The <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Art Nouveau<\/b><\/span> in France and Belgium, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Liberty Style<\/b><\/span> in Italy and UK, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Jugend Stil<\/b><\/span> in Germany, the <span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>Viennese Secessione<\/strong><\/span> in Austria, the great works of Antoni Gaud\u00ec in Barcellona, Spain&#8230; an international movement that has permeated all applied arts, artistic disciplines. It was a movement that broke away from traditional historicist styles, and had a profound impact on art, architecture and design around the world.<\/p>\n<p>In France, this movement was known precisely as &#8220;Art Nouveau&#8221;, but in Italy it was originally called &#8220;Floreale&#8221;, soon changed to &#8220;Liberty&#8221; following the success of the <i>Liberty &amp; Co. Shop<\/i> in London.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2083875955 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n#text-2083875955 > * {\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-390013946\" class=\"col medium-4 small-12 large-4\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_485902056\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"589\" height=\"392\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/sagrada-familia-Barcellona-Liberty-Art-Nouveaujpg-e1698398740798.webp\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"sagrada-familia-Barcellona Liberty Art Nouveaujpg\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_485902056 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-382306242\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1552335870\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"container section-title-container\" ><h3 class=\"section-title section-title-center\"><b><\/b><span class=\"section-title-main\" >Some liberty style products on 1solo.com<\/span><b><\/b><\/h3><\/div>\n\t\n  \n    <div class=\"row large-columns-3 medium-columns- small-columns-2 row-small slider row-slider slider-nav-reveal slider-nav-push\"  data-flickity-options='{&quot;imagesLoaded&quot;: true, &quot;groupCells&quot;: &quot;100%&quot;, &quot;dragThreshold&quot; : 5, &quot;cellAlign&quot;: &quot;left&quot;,&quot;wrapAround&quot;: true,&quot;prevNextButtons&quot;: true,&quot;percentPosition&quot;: true,&quot;pageDots&quot;: false, &quot;rightToLeft&quot;: false, &quot;autoPlay&quot; : false}' >\n\n  \n\t     <\/div>\n\t<div id=\"text-4290160617\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>A style of art, architecture and design born in the late 19th century and lasting until the early 20th century. It is characterized by <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>sinuous lines, organic shapes and floral motifs<\/b><\/span> (in Italy it was also called Floral Style).<\/p>\n<p>It was a movement that broke away from traditional historicist styles, and had a profound impact on art, architecture and design around the world.<\/p>\n<h3>The Origins of Art Nouveau \u2013 Liberty Style<\/h3>\n<p>Art Nouveau was born in Europe, particularly in France, Belgium and Austria. Its origins are linked to the <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><i>Arts and Crafts<\/i><\/b><\/span> movement, which opposed industrialization and promoted craftsmanship and the use of natural materials.<\/p>\n<p>The Arts and Crafts movement had been founded in England in 1860 by<span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><em><b>William Morris<\/b><\/em><\/span>, who criticized industrialization and the mass production of poor-quality items. Morris argued that <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>art and design should be accessible to all<\/b><\/span>, and that it should be made from natural, artisanal materials.<\/p>\n<p>Art Nouveau inherited from Arts and Crafts the idea of art and design that was accessible to all and was made from natural materials. However, Art Nouveau also embraced modernity, and sought to create art and design that was suited to the industrial age.<\/p>\n<p>The historical period is characterized by profound geopolitical changes. Europe is in full colonial expansion and technological progress revolutionizes society. In this context, Art Nouveau proposed itself as a <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>movement breaking with the past<\/b><\/span>, and an expression of the new modern era.<\/p>\n<p>Art Nouveau was also a movement that reflected the social context of its time. Society was in turmoil, and there was a growing desire for change. Art Nouveau represented this desire for change, and sought to create <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>art and design<\/b><\/span> that was more <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>democratic and accessible<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<h3>Concept of modernity in the Art Nouveau style<\/h3>\n<p>Liberty was a movement that embraced modernity. Its artists and designers were fascinated by new technologies and new materials, and sought to create art and design that was suited to the industrial age but did not forget the role of nature.<\/p>\n<p>The concept of modernity was at the center of the philosophical debate of the time. Modernist philosophers, such as <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><em><b>Friedrich Nietzsche<\/b><\/em><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Henri Bergson<\/em><\/b><\/span>, argued that modernity was characterized by a sense of accelerating time and change. This change was due to industrialization, technology and the opening of geographical horizons.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4290160617 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n#text-4290160617 > * {\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row row-collapse row-full-width\"  id=\"row-2082585599\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2041124637\" class=\"col large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1083417685\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"525\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stile-arte-liberty-art-nouveau-grafica.jpg\" class=\"attachment-original size-original\" alt=\"stile arte liberty-art-nouveau-grafica\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stile-arte-liberty-art-nouveau-grafica.jpg 800w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stile-arte-liberty-art-nouveau-grafica-610x400.jpg 610w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stile-arte-liberty-art-nouveau-grafica-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stile-arte-liberty-art-nouveau-grafica-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/stile-arte-liberty-art-nouveau-grafica-600x394.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1083417685 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t<div id=\"text-3429543849\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h4>The Liberty Style<\/h4>\n<p>Breaking from the rigid geometry of the past, the Art Nouveau style was characterized by the flowing lines that can be found in nature. Many of the characteristic forms of Art Nouveau were possible to realize in architecture thanks to the advent of new techniques which now allowed the modeling of metals, glass and even the use of cement.<\/p>\n<p>The Art Nouveau became the hallmark of a new generation of upper and middle classes seeking to build residences and commercial buildings that reflected their distance from the continent&#8217;s historic aristocracy. At the same time, thanks to its sumptuousness, the new style also reflected the &#8220;power&#8221; acquired by the bourgeoisie in spite of the nobility considered in many cases to be the main impediment to change.<\/p>\n<p>The Liberty reached its heyday after the<span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Turin Exposition of 1902<\/b><\/span>, and the main centers of Floral style architecture in Italy are scattered everywhere, but almost always coincide with areas where the economy was booming at the end of the 19th century and nouveau riche industrialists and entrepreneurs commissioned houses, offices and factories.<\/p>\n<p>Cities like <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Milan<\/b><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Turin<\/b><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Rome<\/b><\/span> they are home to a number of important Art Nouveau buildings, as well as <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Florence<\/b><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Lucca<\/b><\/span> and <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Viareggio<\/b><\/span>. Also <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Palermo<\/b><\/span> holds an astonishing Liberty masterpiece.<\/p>\n<p>The Liberty Style is characterized by a series of distinctive elements all inspired by Nature, including:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Sinuous lines<\/b><span style=\"color: #000;\"><span style=\"color: #000;\">: the lines are fluid and rounded, and often intertwine with each other. In fact, Nature manifests itself to Man in the majority of its expressions with sinuous shapes and waves.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Organic Shapes<\/b>:<span style=\"color: #000;\"> the shapes, often being inspired by Nature, recall flowers, insects, algae, leaves and plants.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Floreal Patterns<\/b><span style=\"color: #000;\">: Floral patterns are very common, and are often used elaborately.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3429543849 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n#text-3429543849 > * {\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-1204074199\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-212972965\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1295256331\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"510\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batlo-Barcellona-Liberti-Antoni-Gaudi.jpeg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Casa Batlo Barcellona Liberti Antoni Gaud\u00ec\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batlo-Barcellona-Liberti-Antoni-Gaudi.jpeg 680w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batlo-Barcellona-Liberti-Antoni-Gaudi-533x400.jpeg 533w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batlo-Barcellona-Liberti-Antoni-Gaudi-300x225.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batlo-Barcellona-Liberti-Antoni-Gaudi-600x450.jpeg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1295256331 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-2900727841\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<blockquote><p><b>Casa Battl\u00f2<\/b> in <b>Barcellona<\/b>, great example of Liberty architecture by<b>Antoni Gaud\u00ec<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2900727841 {\n  font-size: 0.85rem;\n  text-align: left;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-2308023507\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<h3>The Liberty Style in Architecture<\/h3>\n<p>One of the artistic fields on which Art Nouveau has had the strongest impact &#8211; leaving unique masterpieces throughout Europe &#8211; is architecture. Some iconic examples of Art Nouveau architecture include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000;\">The<\/span> <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Maison Tassel<\/em><\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #000;\">in <b>Bruxelles<\/b>, Belgium (1892-93), by<\/span> <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><em><b>Victor Horta<\/b><\/em>.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000;\">iconic example of Art Nouveau architecture. The building is characterized by sinuous lines and organic shapes, such as the intertwining columns and the floral decorations that adorn the walls. Wrought iron is used to create floral motifs that extend across the entire facade.<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000;\">The<\/span><span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Secession Palace<\/b><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000;\">(in german Secessionsgeb\u00e4ude) in <b>Vienna<\/b>, home of the artistic movement of <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b> Viennese Secession<\/b><\/span> capitaned by <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Gustav Klimt<\/em><\/b><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Egon Schiele<\/em><\/b><\/span> &amp; <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Otto Wagner<\/em><\/b><\/span>, it was designed by the architect <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Joseph Maria Olbrich<\/em><\/b><\/span> \u2013 student of Wagner &#8211; based on a drawing by Gustav Klimt. It is certainly the most famous building of Viennese Jugendstil or Art Nouveau.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000;\">The Viennese Secession it also influences the architecture of <b>Trieste<\/b> where the best examples of <b>Jugendstil<\/b> architecture (not exactly synonymous with the Viennese Secession which is the artistic movement) are created by the architect and urban planner <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><em><b>Max Fabiani<\/b><\/em><\/span> including, the most famous <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Casa Bartoli<\/b><\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2308023507 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n#text-2308023507 > * {\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-793729890\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1550005498\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1266192877\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Vienna-Palazzo-della-Secessione-Jugendstil-Liberty.JPG\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Vienna Palazzo della Secessione Jugendstil Liberty\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Vienna-Palazzo-della-Secessione-Jugendstil-Liberty.JPG 800w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Vienna-Palazzo-della-Secessione-Jugendstil-Liberty-557x400.jpg 557w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Vienna-Palazzo-della-Secessione-Jugendstil-Liberty-768x552.jpg 768w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Vienna-Palazzo-della-Secessione-Jugendstil-Liberty-300x216.jpg 300w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Vienna-Palazzo-della-Secessione-Jugendstil-Liberty-600x431.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1266192877 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-1514594234\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<blockquote><p>The <b>Viennese Secession Palace<\/b> in <b>Vienna<\/b>, home of the <b>Viennese Secession<\/b>, the artistic movement of <b>Gustav Klimt<\/b>, <b>Egon Shiele<\/b> and the architect <b>Otto Wagner<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right; font-size: 12px;\">[photo by C.Stadler\/Bwag &#8211; Opera propria, CC BY-SA 4.0]\n<\/blockquote>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1514594234 {\n  font-size: 0.85rem;\n  text-align: left;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-1784353850\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000;\">The<\/span> <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b><em>Stoclet Building<\/em><\/b><\/span><span style=\"color: #000;\"> in <b>Bruxelles<\/b>, Belgium (1892-93), Belgiium (1905-11), designed by\u00a0<span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Josef Hoffmann<\/b><\/span>. Another important example of Art Nouveau architecture. The building is characterized by a harmony of lines and shapes, which create an elegant and refined effect. Marble, wood and glass are used to create sinuous shapes and floral decorations.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #000;\">iconic example of Art Nouveau architecture. The building is characterized by sinuous lines and organic shapes, such as the intertwining columns and the floral decorations that adorn the walls. Wrought iron is used to create floral motifs that extend across the entire facade.<\/span> <\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000;\">The\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Casa Mil\u00e0 &#8211; La Pedrera<\/b><\/span> <span style=\"color: #000;\">in\u00a0<b>Barcellona<\/b>, one of the most famous modernist buildings ever and the latest civil work by <b><em>Antoni Gaud\u00ec<\/em><\/b>, before the Catalan architect dedicated himself to <b><em>Sagrada Familia<\/em><\/b><\/span>. <span style=\"color: #000;\">Casa Mil\u00e0 (also by Antoni Gaud\u00ec) is the most extreme example of Art Nouveau architecture. The building is characterized by organic shapes and floral decorations that extend across the entire surface, creating an almost surreal effect. Stone, brick and glass are used to create sinuous and undulating shapes. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The works of Antoni Gaudi have profoundly influenced the look of Barcelona&#8217;s architecture and you can admire splendid examples of Gaud\u00ed&#8217;s works throughout the city: from the imposing and world-famous\u00a0<span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Basilica of the Sagrada Familia<\/b><\/span> to <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Casa Batll\u00f3<\/b><\/span>, from <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Palau G\u00fcell<\/b><\/span> to <span style=\"color: #2c2f7f;\"><b>Parco G\u00fcell<\/b><\/span>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1784353850 {\n  font-size: 1.25rem;\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n#text-1784353850 > * {\n  color: rgb(0,0,0);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-885286042\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-782363521\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n<div class=\"slider-wrapper relative\" id=\"slider-1357205562\" >\n    <div class=\"slider slider-nav-circle slider-nav-large slider-nav-light slider-style-normal\"\n        data-flickity-options='{\n            \"cellAlign\": \"center\",\n            \"imagesLoaded\": true,\n            \"lazyLoad\": 1,\n            \"freeScroll\": false,\n            \"wrapAround\": true,\n            \"autoPlay\": 3000,\n            \"pauseAutoPlayOnHover\" : true,\n            \"prevNextButtons\": true,\n            \"contain\" : true,\n            \"adaptiveHeight\" : true,\n            \"dragThreshold\" : 10,\n            \"percentPosition\": true,\n            \"pageDots\": true,\n            \"rightToLeft\": false,\n            \"draggable\": true,\n            \"selectedAttraction\": 0.1,\n            \"parallax\" : 0,\n            \"friction\": 0.6        }'\n        >\n        \n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1131040936\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"525\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/casa_mila_la_pedrera_barcelona-liberty.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"casa_mila_la_pedrera_barcelona liberty\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/casa_mila_la_pedrera_barcelona-liberty.jpg 750w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/casa_mila_la_pedrera_barcelona-liberty-571x400.jpg 571w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/casa_mila_la_pedrera_barcelona-liberty-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/casa_mila_la_pedrera_barcelona-liberty-600x420.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1131040936 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1959928877\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"575\" height=\"337\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/la-pedrera-casa-Mila-Barcellona-esempio-Art-Noveau.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"la-pedrera-casa Mila Barcellona esempio Art Noveau\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/la-pedrera-casa-Mila-Barcellona-esempio-Art-Noveau.jpg 575w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/la-pedrera-casa-Mila-Barcellona-esempio-Art-Noveau-300x176.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 575px) 100vw, 575px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1959928877 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_1899549193\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"486\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batllo-Barcelona-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-Antoni-Gaudi.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Casa Batll\u00f2 Barcelona Liberty Art Nouveau Antoni Gaud\u00ec\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batllo-Barcelona-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-Antoni-Gaudi.jpg 680w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batllo-Barcelona-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-Antoni-Gaudi-560x400.jpg 560w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batllo-Barcelona-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-Antoni-Gaudi-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Casa-Batllo-Barcelona-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-Antoni-Gaudi-600x429.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_1899549193 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"img has-hover x md-x lg-x y md-y lg-y\" id=\"image_2114050864\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"img-inner dark\" >\n\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"767\" src=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-1064x800.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Facciata La Pedrera Barcellona Casa Mila Antoni Gaud\u00ec Liberty Art Nouveau\" srcset=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-1064x800.jpg 1064w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-532x400.jpg 532w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-768x577.jpg 768w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau-600x451.jpg 600w, https:\/\/1solo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Facciata-La-Pedrera-Barcellona-Casa-Mila-Antoni-Gaudi-Liberty-Art-Nouveau.jpg 1296w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1020px) 100vw, 1020px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#image_2114050864 {\n  width: 100%;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n     <\/div>\n\n     <div class=\"loading-spin dark large centered\"><\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-461077604\">\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1341215848\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t<div id=\"text-880321225\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>There are also many examples of Liberty in Architecture in Italy. Discover the best expressions of Italian Liberty Style in the article dedicated to this topic:<br \/>\n&#8220;<b><em>The revolution of the Art Nouveau style in Italy<\/em><\/b>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p>For further information we recommend:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.casabatllo.es\/it\/\"><u><b>Casa Battl\u00f2 by Antoni Gaud\u00ec in Barcellona<\/b><\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<li><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.barcellona.org\/casa-mila\/\"><u>Casa Mil\u00e0 by Antoni Gaud\u00ec in Barcellona<\/u><\/a><\/b><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lapedrera.com\/en\"><u><b>La Pedrera by Antoni Gaud\u00ec &#8211; Barcellona<\/b><\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wien.info\/it\/arte-cultura\/stile-liberty\/secessione-357916\"><u><b>The Viennese Secession<\/b><\/u><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Read all artciles on <a href=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/blog\/\"><b>1Solo Magazine<\/b><\/a>, and learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/1solo.com\/it\/stile-liberty-in-italia-la-nuova-arte-da-roma-a-torino\/\"><b><u>The Liberty Style in Italy<\/u><\/b><\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-880321225 {\n  font-size: 1.3rem;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Art Nouveau or Liberty Style: a story of innovation and beauty The\u00a0Art Nouveau in France and Belgium, Liberty Style in Italy and UK, Jugend Stil in Germany, the Viennese Secession\u00a0in Austria, the great works of Antoni Gaud\u00ec in Barcellona, Spain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":10383,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[649,17],"tags":[664,3271,3281,3269,3270,3272,3277,3279,3273,3276,3280,3274,3278,3275],"class_list":["post-13687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-antiques","category-style","tag-antiquariato-3","tag-antique-styles","tag-antoni-gaudi-2","tag-art-nouveau-2","tag-art-nouveau-style","tag-artistic-styles","tag-barcellona-2","tag-bruxelles-2","tag-france","tag-gaudi-2","tag-gustav-klimt-2","tag-jugendstil-2","tag-trieste-2","tag-viennese-secession"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13687"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13702,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13687\/revisions\/13702"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10383"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/1solo.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}